The ominous Doomsday Clock, a symbolic representation of the world's vulnerability to catastrophe, remains unchanged at 90 seconds to midnight, signaling ongoing global risks. Experts from the Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists emphasize the urgent need for governments to address escalating dangers, citing persistent threats from war, the climate crisis, and the rapid advancement of AI. Despite a tumultuous year with conflicts in Ukraine and the Middle East, the clock's stability does not reflect a stable world, warns Rachel Bronson, the president of the bulletin. The call for immediate action echoes concerns about nuclear weapons, climate disasters, and insufficient control over life sciences and AI developments.            

Cold wave and dense fog grip North India, affecting normal life. Delhi sees a minimum temperature below the seasonal average. The India Meteorological Department forecasts similar conditions till January 27. Visibility remains low in key observatories. Over 150 flights delayed at Delhi's IGI airport; train services disrupted. Severe cold wave in Rajasthan, with Alwar reaching 2.5°C. Dense fog expected in Punjab, Haryana, Chandigarh, and UP. Cold day conditions in Uttarakhand. IMD predicts continued fog challenges across North India until January 28. Winter woes persist with prolonged cold spell and travel disruptions. 

NASA's Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter (LRO) successfully pinged India's Chandrayaan-3 Vikram lander using a laser beam, marking a breakthrough in precision location targeting on the Moon. The laser pulses were transmitted and reflected between LRO and a small device on Vikram, demonstrating the potential for precise location determination. This new technique opens avenues for various applications in lunar exploration. The Laser Retroreflector Array on Vikram, a collaboration between NASA and ISRO, served as a fiducial point on the Moon. The success prompts NASA to enhance the technique for future missions.

Congress leaders Rahul Gandhi, KC Venugopal, and Kanhaiya Kumar were booked by Assam Police on Tuesday over charges of violence, provocation, damage to public property, and assault on police personnel. Assam Chief Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma directed the registration of a case against Rahul Gandhi for allegedly provoking the crowd during his 'Bharat Jodo Nyay Yatra.' The clash between BJP-led Assam government and Congress escalated as workers were stopped from entering Guwahati, leading to clashes. Gandhi, in response, criticized Sarma, labeling him one of the most corrupt chief ministers. The political tension revolves around the yatra and its impact on Assam's political landscape.

More than 2.5 lakh devotees flocked to Ayodhya's Ram Temple on the first day post the 'Pran Pratishtha' ceremony, with a similar number eagerly awaiting darshan. Senior officials from the Uttar Pradesh government monitored the orderly movement inside the temple premises as the influx of devotees surged. With over 8,000 security personnel present, the temple opened its doors to the general public, witnessing a massive crowd. Devotees from various regions, including Chandigarh and Odisha, expressed joy and enthusiasm, traveling great distances for the divine 'darshan' of Lord Ram Lalla. The 'Pran Pratishtha' celebrations marked unbridled festivities nationwide.

Virat Kohli's absence for the first two Tests against England is a significant boost for the visitors, yet England faces a formidable challenge in India. Kohli's on-field leadership and experience will be missed. England, aiming to make history in India, grapples with the tough task of adapting quickly. Despite Harry Brook's withdrawal, wicketkeeper Ben Foakes now pairs with Jonny Bairstow. The spin department introduces Jack Leach, supported by three young spinners. England's unconventional approach, forgoing practice matches in Indian conditions, raises eyebrows. India, undefeated at home since 2012, holds the advantage, making England's series start crucial.            

The US and UK conducted joint airstrikes in Yemen, hitting eight Houthi targets, including an underground storage site. The strikes aimed to protect the Red Sea's vital trade route from Houthi attacks on vessels linked to Israel and the West. The Pentagon emphasized the goal of de-escalation, warning the Houthis against continued threats. This marks the eighth US strike against the Houthis in Yemen, with UK support. Foreign Secretary Lord Cameron stated the UK's commitment to degrading Houthi capabilities, addressing concerns over potential Middle East tensions. The strikes were also supported by Australia, Bahrain, Canada, and the Netherlands.

Maldives has confirmed the arrival of the Chinese research vessel Xiang Yang Hong 3 in Male, stating that China made a "diplomatic request" for personnel rotation and replenishment. The island nation emphasized its tradition of welcoming vessels from friendly countries. The Chinese merchant ship is set to dock on February 8, having been previously spotted in the Java Sea. India has expressed concerns over the military use of similar Chinese research vessels, with tensions evident in recent strained ties between India and Maldives. The situation is being closely monitored, following reports by open-source intelligence researchers.

Amidst seat-sharing discussions within the INDIA alliance, Rahul Gandhi emphasizes a strong relationship with Mamata Banerjee. Despite recent comments between Congress and Trinamool Congress leaders, Rahul Gandhi downplays their impact on negotiations for the upcoming Lok Sabha polls. Addressing the Bharat Jodo Nyay Yatra in Assam, he states, "Mamata Banerjee is very close to me and our party." Gandhi assures that such comments won't disrupt the ongoing discussions, highlighting the natural dynamics of political dialogue. This follows Mamata Banerjee's criticism of seat-sharing delays within the alliance.

Former Bihar CM Karpoori Thakur, revered as 'Jannayak' and a key advocate for backward castes, to be awarded Bharat Ratna posthumously. Known for imprisonments during Quit India Movement, he served as CM in two terms. Thakur's 1978 initiative in Bihar laid the groundwork for Mandal Commission's 1990 recommendations. PM Modi hails the recognition, citing Thakur's social justice efforts and equality advocacy. Born on January 24, 1924, he won elections consistently since 1952, leaving a lasting impact on Indian politics. The honor marks his contributions to marginalized communities and empowerment during his birth centenary.